本文简单介绍AvalonDock2.0基本用法，下载AvalonDock 2.0dll及主题http://avalondock.codeplex.com/

AvalonDock基本类介绍

DockingManager:停靠管理类，xaml中AvalonDock的根节点

LayoutRoot:布局根节点，有四个属性LeftSide,RightSide,TopSide,ButtomSide展示四个位置的内容

LayoutPanel:布局面板类，可有多个LayoutGroup，实际的窗格都位于LayoutPanel节点下

LayoutAnchorablePaneGroup:可停靠窗格组类

LayoutDocumentPaneGroup:文档窗格组类

LayoutAnchorablePane:可停靠窗格类

LayoutDocumentPane:文档窗格类

LayoutAnchorable:可停靠内容类

LayoutDocument:文档内容类

xaml布局代码

<Window x:Class="AvalonDockTest.MainWindow"xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"xmlns:avalondock="http://schemas.xceed.com/wpf/xaml/avalondock"Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525"><Grid><Grid.RowDefinitions><RowDefinition Height="auto"/><RowDefinition></RowDefinition></Grid.RowDefinitions><Menu Margin="0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Name="menu1" VerticalAlignment="Top"><MenuItem Header="恢复布局" Click="MenuItem_Click"/><MenuItem Header="断点窗口" Click="MenuItem_Click_1"/></Menu><avalondock:DockingManager x:Name="dockingmanger" Grid.Row="1"><avalondock:DockingManager.Theme><avalondock:VS2010Theme/></avalondock:DockingManager.Theme><avalondock:LayoutRoot><avalondock:LayoutRoot.LeftSide><avalondock:LayoutAnchorSide><avalondock:LayoutAnchorGroup><avalondock:LayoutAnchorable Title="资源管理器" AutoHideHeight="50" ContentId="l1"><TextBox Width="80" SelectionChanged="TextBox_SelectionChanged"/></avalondock:LayoutAnchorable><avalondock:LayoutAnchorable Title="数据库" AutoHideHeight="50" ContentId="l2"><TextBox Width="80" SelectionChanged="TextBox_SelectionChanged"/></avalondock:LayoutAnchorable></avalondock:LayoutAnchorGroup></avalondock:LayoutAnchorSide>   </avalondock:LayoutRoot.LeftSide><avalondock:LayoutRoot.BottomSide><avalondock:LayoutAnchorSide><avalondock:LayoutAnchorGroup x:Name="buttomgroup"><avalondock:LayoutAnchorable Title="输出" ContentId="t1"><TextBox TextWrapping="Wrap" AcceptsReturn="True"></TextBox></avalondock:LayoutAnchorable><avalondock:LayoutAnchorable Title="错误" ContentId="t2"><TextBox TextWrapping="Wrap" AcceptsReturn="True"></TextBox></avalondock:LayoutAnchorable></avalondock:LayoutAnchorGroup></avalondock:LayoutAnchorSide></avalondock:LayoutRoot.BottomSide><avalondock:LayoutPanel><avalondock:LayoutDocumentPane><avalondock:LayoutDocument Title="MainWindow.xaml" ContentId="d1"><TextBox AcceptsReturn="True" TextWrapping="Wrap"></TextBox></avalondock:LayoutDocument><avalondock:LayoutDocument Title="MainWindow.xaml.cs" ContentId="d2"><TextBox AcceptsReturn="True" TextWrapping="Wrap"></TextBox></avalondock:LayoutDocument></avalondock:LayoutDocumentPane></avalondock:LayoutPanel></avalondock:LayoutRoot></avalondock:DockingManager></Grid>
</Window>

动态改变

        private void MenuItem_Click_1(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e){try{LayoutAnchorable la = new LayoutAnchorable();la.Title = "断点";la.Content = new TextBox();buttomgroup.Children.Add(la);}catch(Exception ex){MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());}}

保存布局

            var serializer = new XmlLayoutSerializer(dockingmanger);using(var stream = new StreamWriter("layout.xml")){serializer.Serialize(stream);}

恢复布局

        private void MenuItem_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e){var serializer = new XmlLayoutSerializer(dockingmanger);using(var stream = new StreamReader("layout.xml")){serializer.Deserialize(stream);}}