为了上班摸鱼我用Python制作十五个小游戏，普通到地狱级难度，看看你能挑战到哪【内附源码】

今天给大家带来十五个Python小游戏，找回童年的同时学习编程还可以摸鱼，源码附上结尾领取。

一、接金币（1分）

普通难度：❤

玩法介绍： 吃金币，控制左右键，有手就行。

源码分享


import os
import cfg
import sys
import pygame
import random
from modules import *'''游戏初始化'''
def initGame():# 初始化pygame, 设置展示窗口pygame.init()screen = pygame.display.set_mode(cfg.SCREENSIZE)pygame.display.set_caption('catch coins —— ')# 加载必要的游戏素材game_images = {}for key, value in cfg.IMAGE_PATHS.items():if isinstance(value, list):images = []for item in value: images.append(pygame.image.load(item))game_images[key] = imageselse:game_images[key] = pygame.image.load(value)game_sounds = {}for key, value in cfg.AUDIO_PATHS.items():if key == 'bgm': continuegame_sounds[key] = pygame.mixer.Sound(value)# 返回初始化数据return screen, game_images, game_sounds'''主函数'''
def main():# 初始化screen, game_images, game_sounds = initGame()# 播放背景音乐pygame.mixer.music.load(cfg.AUDIO_PATHS['bgm'])pygame.mixer.music.play(-1, 0.0)# 字体加载font = pygame.font.Font(cfg.FONT_PATH, 40)# 定义herohero = Hero(game_images['hero'], position=(375, 520))# 定义食物组food_sprites_group = pygame.sprite.Group()generate_food_freq = random.randint(10, 20)generate_food_count = 0# 当前分数/历史最高分score = 0highest_score = 0 if not os.path.exists(cfg.HIGHEST_SCORE_RECORD_FILEPATH) else int(open(cfg.HIGHEST_SCORE_RECORD_FILEPATH).read())# 游戏主循环clock = pygame.time.Clock()while True:# --填充背景screen.fill(0)screen.blit(game_images['background'], (0, 0))# --倒计时信息countdown_text = 'Count down: ' + str((90000 - pygame.time.get_ticks()) // 60000) + ":" + str((90000 - pygame.time.get_ticks()) // 1000 % 60).zfill(2)countdown_text = font.render(countdown_text, True, (0, 0, 0))countdown_rect = countdown_text.get_rect()countdown_rect.topright = [cfg.SCREENSIZE[0]-30, 5]screen.blit(countdown_text, countdown_rect)# --按键检测for event in pygame.event.get():if event.type == pygame.QUIT:pygame.quit()sys.exit()key_pressed = pygame.key.get_pressed()if key_pressed[pygame.K_a] or key_pressed[pygame.K_LEFT]:hero.move(cfg.SCREENSIZE, 'left')if key_pressed[pygame.K_d] or key_pressed[pygame.K_RIGHT]:hero.move(cfg.SCREENSIZE, 'right')# --随机生成食物generate_food_count += 1if generate_food_count > generate_food_freq:generate_food_freq = random.randint(10, 20)generate_food_count = 0food = Food(game_images, random.choice(['gold',] * 10 + ['apple']), cfg.SCREENSIZE)food_sprites_group.add(food)# --更新食物for food in food_sprites_group:if food.update(): food_sprites_group.remove(food)# --碰撞检测for food in food_sprites_group:if pygame.sprite.collide_mask(food, hero):game_sounds['get'].play()food_sprites_group.remove(food)score += food.scoreif score > highest_score: highest_score = score# --画herohero.draw(screen)# --画食物food_sprites_group.draw(screen)# --显示得分score_text = f'Score: {score}, Highest: {highest_score}'score_text = font.render(score_text, True, (0, 0, 0))score_rect = score_text.get_rect()score_rect.topleft = [5, 5]screen.blit(score_text, score_rect)# --判断游戏是否结束if pygame.time.get_ticks() >= 90000:break# --更新屏幕pygame.display.flip()clock.tick(cfg.FPS)# 游戏结束, 记录最高分并显示游戏结束画面fp = open(cfg.HIGHEST_SCORE_RECORD_FILEPATH, 'w')fp.write(str(highest_score))fp.close()return showEndGameInterface(screen, cfg, score, highest_score)'''run'''
if __name__ == '__main__':while main():pass

二、滑雪（1分）

普通难度：❤

玩法介绍： 滑雪吃小旗子，控制上下左右键，关键控制好速度，有手就行。

源码分享


import sys
import cfg
import pygame
import random'''滑雪者类'''
class SkierClass(pygame.sprite.Sprite):def __init__(self):pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)# 滑雪者的朝向(-2到2)self.direction = 0self.imagepaths = cfg.SKIER_IMAGE_PATHS[:-1]self.image = pygame.image.load(self.imagepaths[self.direction])self.rect = self.image.get_rect()self.rect.center = [320, 100]self.speed = [self.direction, 6-abs(self.direction)*2]'''改变滑雪者的朝向. 负数为向左，正数为向右，0为向前'''def turn(self, num):self.direction += numself.direction = max(-2, self.direction)self.direction = min(2, self.direction)center = self.rect.centerself.image = pygame.image.load(self.imagepaths[self.direction])self.rect = self.image.get_rect()self.rect.center = centerself.speed = [self.direction, 6-abs(self.direction)*2]return self.speed'''移动滑雪者'''def move(self):self.rect.centerx += self.speed[0]self.rect.centerx = max(20, self.rect.centerx)self.rect.centerx = min(620, self.rect.centerx)'''设置为摔倒状态'''def setFall(self):self.image = pygame.image.load(cfg.SKIER_IMAGE_PATHS[-1])'''设置为站立状态'''def setForward(self):self.direction = 0self.image = pygame.image.load(self.imagepaths[self.direction])'''
Function:障碍物类
Input:img_path: 障碍物图片路径location: 障碍物位置attribute: 障碍物类别属性
'''
class ObstacleClass(pygame.sprite.Sprite):def __init__(self, img_path, location, attribute):pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)self.img_path = img_pathself.image = pygame.image.load(self.img_path)self.location = locationself.rect = self.image.get_rect()self.rect.center = self.locationself.attribute = attributeself.passed = False'''移动'''def move(self, num):self.rect.centery = self.location[1] - num'''创建障碍物'''
def createObstacles(s, e, num=10):obstacles = pygame.sprite.Group()locations = []for i in range(num):row = random.randint(s, e)col = random.randint(0, 9)location  = [col*64+20, row*64+20]if location not in locations:locations.append(location)attribute = random.choice(list(cfg.OBSTACLE_PATHS.keys()))img_path = cfg.OBSTACLE_PATHS[attribute]obstacle = ObstacleClass(img_path, location, attribute)obstacles.add(obstacle)return obstacles'''合并障碍物'''
def AddObstacles(obstacles0, obstacles1):obstacles = pygame.sprite.Group()for obstacle in obstacles0:obstacles.add(obstacle)for obstacle in obstacles1:obstacles.add(obstacle)return obstacles'''显示游戏开始界面'''
def ShowStartInterface(screen, screensize):screen.fill((255, 255, 255))tfont = pygame.font.Font(cfg.FONTPATH, screensize[0]//5)cfont = pygame.font.Font(cfg.FONTPATH, screensize[0]//20)title = tfont.render(u'滑雪游戏', True, (255, 0, 0))content = cfont.render(u'按任意键开始游戏', True, (0, 0, 255))trect = title.get_rect()trect.midtop = (screensize[0]/2, screensize[1]/5)crect = content.get_rect()crect.midtop = (screensize[0]/2, screensize[1]/2)screen.blit(title, trect)screen.blit(content, crect)while True:for event in pygame.event.get():if event.type == pygame.QUIT:pygame.quit()sys.exit()elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:returnpygame.display.update()'''显示分数'''
def showScore(screen, score, pos=(10, 10)):font = pygame.font.Font(cfg.FONTPATH, 30)score_text = font.render("Score: %s" % score, True, (0, 0, 0))screen.blit(score_text, pos)'''更新当前帧的游戏画面'''
def updateFrame(screen, obstacles, skier, score):screen.fill((255, 255, 255))obstacles.draw(screen)screen.blit(skier.image, skier.rect)showScore(screen, score)pygame.display.update()'''主程序'''
def main():# 游戏初始化pygame.init()pygame.mixer.init()pygame.mixer.music.load(cfg.BGMPATH)pygame.mixer.music.set_volume(0.4)pygame.mixer.music.play(-1)# 设置屏幕screen = pygame.display.set_mode(cfg.SCREENSIZE)pygame.display.set_caption('滑雪游戏 —— 九歌')# 游戏开始界面ShowStartInterface(screen, cfg.SCREENSIZE)# 实例化游戏精灵# --滑雪者skier = SkierClass()# --创建障碍物obstacles0 = createObstacles(20, 29)obstacles1 = createObstacles(10, 19)obstaclesflag = 0obstacles = AddObstacles(obstacles0, obstacles1)# 游戏clockclock = pygame.time.Clock()# 记录滑雪的距离distance = 0# 记录当前的分数score = 0# 记录当前的速度speed = [0, 6]# 游戏主循环while True:# --事件捕获for event in pygame.event.get():if event.type == pygame.QUIT:pygame.quit()sys.exit()if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:if event.key == pygame.K_LEFT or event.key == pygame.K_a:speed = skier.turn(-1)elif event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT or event.key == pygame.K_d:speed = skier.turn(1)# --更新当前游戏帧的数据skier.move()distance += speed[1]if distance >= 640 and obstaclesflag == 0:obstaclesflag = 1obstacles0 = createObstacles(20, 29)obstacles = AddObstacles(obstacles0, obstacles1)if distance >= 1280 and obstaclesflag == 1:obstaclesflag = 0distance -= 1280for obstacle in obstacles0:obstacle.location[1] = obstacle.location[1] - 1280obstacles1 = createObstacles(10, 19)obstacles = AddObstacles(obstacles0, obstacles1)for obstacle in obstacles:obstacle.move(distance)# --碰撞检测hitted_obstacles = pygame.sprite.spritecollide(skier, obstacles, False)if hitted_obstacles:if hitted_obstacles[0].attribute == "tree" and not hitted_obstacles[0].passed:score -= 50skier.setFall()updateFrame(screen, obstacles, skier, score)pygame.time.delay(1000)skier.setForward()speed = [0, 6]hitted_obstacles[0].passed = Trueelif hitted_obstacles[0].attribute == "flag" and not hitted_obstacles[0].passed:score += 10obstacles.remove(hitted_obstacles[0])# --更新屏幕updateFrame(screen, obstacles, skier, score)clock.tick(cfg.FPS)'''run'''
if __name__ == '__main__':main()

三、乒乓球（1分）

普通难度：❤

玩法介绍： 双人小游戏，可以选择单打或者双打，有手就行。

源码分享


import sys
import cfg
import pygame
from modules import *'''定义按钮'''
def Button(screen, position, text, button_size=(200, 50)):left, top = positionbwidth, bheight = button_sizepygame.draw.line(screen, (150, 150, 150), (left, top), (left+bwidth, top), 5)pygame.draw.line(screen, (150, 150, 150), (left, top-2), (left, top+bheight), 5)pygame.draw.line(screen, (50, 50, 50), (left, top+bheight), (left+bwidth, top+bheight), 5)pygame.draw.line(screen, (50, 50, 50), (left+bwidth, top+bheight), (left+bwidth, top), 5)pygame.draw.rect(screen, (100, 100, 100), (left, top, bwidth, bheight))font = pygame.font.Font(cfg.FONTPATH, 30)text_render = font.render(text, 1, (255, 235, 205))return screen.blit(text_render, (left+50, top+10))'''
Function:开始界面
Input:--screen: 游戏界面
Return:--game_mode: 1(单人模式)/2(双人模式)
'''
def startInterface(screen):clock = pygame.time.Clock()while True:screen.fill((41, 36, 33))button_1 = Button(screen, (150, 175), '1 Player')button_2 = Button(screen, (150, 275), '2 Player')for event in pygame.event.get():if event.type == pygame.QUIT:pygame.quit()sys.exit()if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:if button_1.collidepoint(pygame.mouse.get_pos()):return 1elif button_2.collidepoint(pygame.mouse.get_pos()):return 2clock.tick(10)pygame.display.update()'''结束界面'''
def endInterface(screen, score_left, score_right):clock = pygame.time.Clock()font1 = pygame.font.Font(cfg.FONTPATH, 30)font2 = pygame.font.Font(cfg.FONTPATH, 20)msg = 'Player on left won!' if score_left > score_right else 'Player on right won!'texts = [font1.render(msg, True, cfg.WHITE),font2.render('Press ESCAPE to quit.', True, cfg.WHITE),font2.render('Press ENTER to continue or play again.', True, cfg.WHITE)]positions = [[120, 200], [155, 270], [80, 300]]while True:screen.fill((41, 36, 33))for event in pygame.event.get():if event.type == pygame.QUIT:pygame.quit()sys.exit()if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:if event.key == pygame.K_RETURN:returnelif event.key == pygame.K_ESCAPE:sys.exit()pygame.quit()for text, pos in zip(texts, positions):screen.blit(text, pos)clock.tick(10)pygame.display.update()'''运行游戏Demo'''
def runDemo(screen):# 加载游戏素材hit_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound(cfg.HITSOUNDPATH)goal_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound(cfg.GOALSOUNDPATH)pygame.mixer.music.load(cfg.BGMPATH)pygame.mixer.music.play(-1, 0.0)font = pygame.font.Font(cfg.FONTPATH, 50)# 开始界面game_mode = startInterface(screen)# 游戏主循环# --左边球拍(ws控制, 仅双人模式时可控制)score_left = 0racket_left = Racket(cfg.RACKETPICPATH, 'LEFT', cfg)# --右边球拍(↑↓控制)score_right = 0racket_right = Racket(cfg.RACKETPICPATH, 'RIGHT', cfg)# --球ball = Ball(cfg.BALLPICPATH, cfg)clock = pygame.time.Clock()while True:for event in pygame.event.get():if event.type == pygame.QUIT:pygame.quit()sys.exit(-1)screen.fill((41, 36, 33))# 玩家操作pressed_keys = pygame.key.get_pressed()if pressed_keys[pygame.K_UP]:racket_right.move('UP')elif pressed_keys[pygame.K_DOWN]:racket_right.move('DOWN')if game_mode == 2:if pressed_keys[pygame.K_w]:racket_left.move('UP')elif pressed_keys[pygame.K_s]:racket_left.move('DOWN')else:racket_left.automove(ball)# 球运动scores = ball.move(ball, racket_left, racket_right, hit_sound, goal_sound)score_left += scores[0]score_right += scores[1]# 显示# --分隔线pygame.draw.rect(screen, cfg.WHITE, (247, 0, 6, 500))# --球ball.draw(screen)# --拍racket_left.draw(screen)racket_right.draw(screen)# --得分screen.blit(font.render(str(score_left), False, cfg.WHITE), (150, 10))screen.blit(font.render(str(score_right), False, cfg.WHITE), (300, 10))if score_left == 11 or score_right == 11:return score_left, score_rightclock.tick(100)pygame.display.update()'''主函数'''
def main():# 初始化pygame.init()pygame.mixer.init()screen = pygame.display.set_mode((cfg.WIDTH, cfg.HEIGHT))pygame.display.set_caption('pingpong —— 九歌')# 开始游戏while True:score_left, score_right = runDemo(screen)endInterface(screen, score_left, score_right)'''run'''
if __name__ == '__main__':main()

四、俄罗斯方块（2分）

困难难度：❤❤

玩法介绍： 小时候的经典游戏，加速玩法有一点点难度。

源码分享


import os
import sys
import random
from modules import *
from PyQt5.QtGui import *
from PyQt5.QtCore import *
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *'''定义俄罗斯方块游戏类'''
class TetrisGame(QMainWindow):def __init__(self, parent=None):super(TetrisGame, self).__init__(parent)# 是否暂停ingself.is_paused = False# 是否开始ingself.is_started = Falseself.initUI()'''界面初始化'''def initUI(self):# iconself.setWindowIcon(QIcon(os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/icon.jpg')))# 块大小self.grid_size = 22# 游戏帧率self.fps = 200self.timer = QBasicTimer()# 焦点self.setFocusPolicy(Qt.StrongFocus)# 水平布局layout_horizontal = QHBoxLayout()self.inner_board = InnerBoard()self.external_board = ExternalBoard(self, self.grid_size, self.inner_board)layout_horizontal.addWidget(self.external_board)self.side_panel = SidePanel(self, self.grid_size, self.inner_board)layout_horizontal.addWidget(self.side_panel)self.status_bar = self.statusBar()self.external_board.score_signal[str].connect(self.status_bar.showMessage)self.start()self.center()self.setWindowTitle('Tetris —— 九歌')self.show()self.setFixedSize(self.external_board.width() + self.side_panel.width(), self.side_panel.height() + self.status_bar.height())'''游戏界面移动到屏幕中间'''def center(self):screen = QDesktopWidget().screenGeometry()size = self.geometry()self.move((screen.width() - size.width()) // 2, (screen.height() - size.height()) // 2)'''更新界面'''def updateWindow(self):self.external_board.updateData()self.side_panel.updateData()self.update()'''开始'''def start(self):if self.is_started:returnself.is_started = Trueself.inner_board.createNewTetris()self.timer.start(self.fps, self)'''暂停/不暂停'''def pause(self):if not self.is_started:returnself.is_paused = not self.is_pausedif self.is_paused:self.timer.stop()self.external_board.score_signal.emit('Paused')else:self.timer.start(self.fps, self)self.updateWindow()'''计时器事件'''def timerEvent(self, event):if event.timerId() == self.timer.timerId():removed_lines = self.inner_board.moveDown()self.external_board.score += removed_linesself.updateWindow()else:super(TetrisGame, self).timerEvent(event)'''按键事件'''def keyPressEvent(self, event):if not self.is_started or self.inner_board.current_tetris == tetrisShape().shape_empty:super(TetrisGame, self).keyPressEvent(event)returnkey = event.key()# P键暂停if key == Qt.Key_P:self.pause()returnif self.is_paused:return# 向左elif key == Qt.Key_Left:self.inner_board.moveLeft()# 向右elif key == Qt.Key_Right:self.inner_board.moveRight()# 旋转elif key == Qt.Key_Up:self.inner_board.rotateAnticlockwise()# 快速坠落elif key == Qt.Key_Space:self.external_board.score += self.inner_board.dropDown()else:super(TetrisGame, self).keyPressEvent(event)self.updateWindow()'''run'''
if __name__ == '__main__':app = QApplication([])tetris = TetrisGame()sys.exit(app.exec_())

五、消消乐（2分）

困难难度：❤❤

玩法介绍： 以前经典的游戏，给我感觉趣味性少了点

源码分享


import os
import sys
import cfg
import pygame
from modules import *'''游戏主程序'''
def main():pygame.init()screen = pygame.display.set_mode(cfg.SCREENSIZE)pygame.display.set_caption('Gemgem —— 九歌')# 加载背景音乐pygame.mixer.init()pygame.mixer.music.load(os.path.join(cfg.ROOTDIR, "resources/audios/bg.mp3"))pygame.mixer.music.set_volume(0.6)pygame.mixer.music.play(-1)# 加载音效sounds = {}sounds['mismatch'] = pygame.mixer.Sound(os.path.join(cfg.ROOTDIR, 'resources/audios/badswap.wav'))sounds['match'] = []for i in range(6):sounds['match'].append(pygame.mixer.Sound(os.path.join(cfg.ROOTDIR, 'resources/audios/match%s.wav' % i)))# 加载字体font = pygame.font.Font(os.path.join(cfg.ROOTDIR, 'resources/font/font.TTF'), 25)# 图片加载gem_imgs = []for i in range(1, 8):gem_imgs.append(os.path.join(cfg.ROOTDIR, 'resources/images/gem%s.png' % i))# 主循环game = gemGame(screen, sounds, font, gem_imgs, cfg)while True:score = game.start()flag = False# 一轮游戏结束后玩家选择重玩或者退出while True:for event in pygame.event.get():if event.type == pygame.QUIT or (event.type == pygame.KEYUP and event.key == pygame.K_ESCAPE):pygame.quit()sys.exit()elif event.type == pygame.KEYUP and event.key == pygame.K_r:flag = Trueif flag:breakscreen.fill((135, 206, 235))text0 = 'Final score: %s' % scoretext1 = 'Press <R> to restart the game.'text2 = 'Press <Esc> to quit the game.'y = 150for idx, text in enumerate([text0, text1, text2]):text_render = font.render(text, 1, (85, 65, 0))rect = text_render.get_rect()if idx == 0:rect.left, rect.top = (212, y)elif idx == 1:rect.left, rect.top = (122.5, y)else:rect.left, rect.top = (126.5, y)y += 100screen.blit(text_render, rect)pygame.display.update()game.reset()'''run'''
if __name__ == '__main__':main()