一、用户注册登录流程

二、使用阿里云发送短信验证码

阿里云-搜索推荐 (aliyun.com)

进入控制台查看购买的短信的详细信息

⭐生成密钥

密钥管理（Access key）

点击Access key进入密钥管理界面

点击创建AccessKey

新建一个密钥

⭐将密钥配置到项目中

⚪新建properties文件并填入相应信息

配置的信息分别对应：

可以在生产时下载的文件中直接查看

⚪pom配置

<dependency><groupId>com.aliyun</groupId><artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId><version>4.6.0</version>
</dependency>

⚪ 测试代码

配置类

import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;@Component
classpath:aliyun.properties 注意不要加空格
@PropertySource("classpath:aliyun.properties")
//前缀
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "aliyun")
public class AliyunResource {private String accessKeyID;private String accessKeySecret;public String getAccessKeyID() {return accessKeyID;}public void setAccessKeyID(String accessKeyID) {this.accessKeyID = accessKeyID;}public String getAccessKeySecret() {return accessKeySecret;}public void setAccessKeySecret(String accessKeySecret) {this.accessKeySecret = accessKeySecret;}
}

用官网给的测试代码进行测试

需要注意的参数

import com.aliyuncs.DefaultAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.IAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsRequest;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsResponse;
import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ClientException;
import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ServerException;
import com.aliyuncs.profile.DefaultProfile;
import com.google.gson.Gson;
import com.imooc.utils.extend.AliyunResource;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;@Component
public class SMSUtils {@Autowiredpublic AliyunResource aliyunResource;public void sendSMS(){DefaultProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou",aliyunResource.getAccessKeyID(),aliyunResource.getAccessKeySecret());IAcsClient client = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);SendSmsRequest request = new SendSmsRequest();request.setSignName("阿里云短信测试");request.setTemplateCode("SMS_154950909");request.setPhoneNumbers("1234567890");request.setTemplateParam("{\"code\": \"" + code + "\"}");try {SendSmsResponse response = client.getAcsResponse(request);System.out.println(new Gson().toJson(response));} catch (ServerException e) {e.printStackTrace();} catch (ClientException e) {System.out.println("ErrCode:" + e.getErrCode());System.out.println("ErrMsg:" + e.getErrMsg());System.out.println("RequestId:" + e.getRequestId());}}
}

⚪添加签名

⚪添加短信发送的模板

PassportControllerApi

import com.imooc.grace.result.GraceJSONResult;
import io.swagger.annotations.Api;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiOperation;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;@Api(value = "用户注册登录",tags ={"用于用户注册登录的controller"})
public interface PassportControllerApi {/*** 获得短信验证码* @return*/@ApiOperation(value = "获得短信验证码",notes = "获得短信验证码",httpMethod = "GET")@GetMapping("/getSMSCode")public GraceJSONResult getSMSCode();
}

PassportController

import com.imooc.api.controller.user.PassportControllerApi;
import com.imooc.grace.result.GraceJSONResult;
import com.imooc.utils.SMSUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;@RestController
public class PassportController implements PassportControllerApi {final static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(PassportController.class);@Autowiredprivate SMSUtils smsUtils;@Overridepublic GraceJSONResult getSMSCode() {String random = "5201314";smsUtils.sendSMS("17829172045","5201314");return GraceJSONResult.ok();}
}

运行主启动类，访问地址，完成短信发送